A Beginner’s Guide for Enterprise Web Development

crop unrecognizable developer using laptop and smartphone

The emergence of new devices and platforms is pushing the modern economy towards the digital age. Still, web browsers will be the primary touchpoint between your business and your customers. 

But the stakes are high in enterprise web development. You need to meet the requirements of each of your customers which might vary from security and ease of use to offline functionality and stability. So, the question is how will you do it, and most importantly, where will you begin? 

To assist you along the way, we have developed this guide consisting of prep stages and key decisions you will need to make along the way through an enterprise web app development project. 

The Pillars of Successful Enterprise Web Application Development

The characteristics of a successful enterprise-level web application are as follow: 

  • They automate and/or eliminate the routine processes.
  • They offer clear value to the end-user.
  • They are agile, secure, and fast.

The easiest way to build an effective and intuitive product is to define your business objectives first. What type of outcomes do you desire to achieve and will there be any key performance indicators to measure them? 

So, first, you need to prepare a list of processes that you want your software to function successfully. You can also formalize this list and send them to the vendors during the request for proposal stage. You can always gather feedback from different groups of end-users about the set of functions of the software. 

Quick Note on Enterprise Web Application Development Costs

The cost for the development mostly depends on the complexity of your product and the geographical location of your developer. Approximately, average rates range from $100-$180 per hour for nearshore outsourcing (US, UK, and Canada market), $30-$50- per hour if outsourced to the Eastern European markets (Ukraine, Poland, Romania), and $4-$15 if you opt for the low-budget enterprise web development company from India , China or Vietnam. You can get quality work from all these places, the difference of price is due to the economic conditions of the relative geographic areas or nations.  

Overall, the total costs of the enterprise web application include the costs of web designing, user interface, user experience, wireframing, quality assurance services, ongoing application tech support, maintenance, and so on. 

Instead of outsourcing the entire project, you can also hire a dedicated development team as an alternate option. The team can work on your project exclusively while complementing your in-house expertise. It’s up to you what to do. Now, let us move ahead to further understand the core concepts of enterprise web development. 

What does it take to build an enterprise web application?

Tech Stack

Web development includes two kinds of processes: frontend development and backend development. The frontend development includes designing the user interface while the backend development is all about coding. Let us know about them in detail. 

Front-end Development

Front-end development is client-side coding that makes web applications visible to the browser. To undertake this kind of development, you will need developers who are proficient in the following: 

  • Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) and Cascade Style Sheets (CSS)
  • JavaScript and JS libraries
  • Web frameworks such as Angular, React, etc.

Back-end Development

This is a type of development that manages server-side coding. It also has to deal with the codes that a server needs to interpret and execute. Java 8 is the robust and versatile language that is proved to be the best for server-side coding in enterprise web development. The topmost Java enterprise edition framework consists of the following: 

  • Hibernate – the best ORM framework to build databases
  • Spring – Spring Boot and Spring Cloud
  • Apache Struts2 – open-source MVC Java framework

And for the enterprise database, the most helpful technologies will be: 

  • MySQL
  • Redis
  • PostgreSQL
  • MSSQL
  • MongoDB

The Efficient Cloud Service

Most enterprises opt to run their applications on the cloud services like AWS to safeguard their data. And without a doubt, it is the best option to consider. Ok so, why is amazon web service the best available option? 

Because it has a global coverage that ensures maximum uptime and it is available everywhere, so it can be accessed from anywhere. To reduce the network latency, AWS always invests in the latest hardware and innovative trending technologies. Also, the Amazon web service offers a wide range of 140 cloud services, so you can choose the one as per the business requirements of your organization.  

An Appropriate Web Application Framework

To build a web application, you will need a framework that consists of a variety of tools and components organized in an architecture system of the technology as well as the set of program libraries that enables the developers to create and maintain complex enterprise web applications with efficiency. 

Choosing the right web development framework is critical to the project. If you are unable to select the perfect fit of technology framework, you will be jeopardizing the quality of the code and will risk extending the timeline of the project. 

Advantages of Using Web Application Frameworks

  • The web design can become smooth and easy by separating the actions and logic from CSS and design files. Also, designers can edit the interface and make necessary changes without needing any additional help from the engineers. 
  • Developers can easily share libraries and can implement complex features faster and in a more efficient manner as each build is based on modules, tools, and libraries. 
  • Creating an end code that meets the highest quality standards and would require less testing afterward. 
  • A web development framework comes with an in-built security package. Therefore it can successfully eliminate several security risks while building an enterprise web application. 
  • Web development frameworks simplify the process of developing various integrations in a fast and secure manner. 

The Suitable Web Application Lifecycle Model and Process

The web application lifecycle model plays a very crucial role in enterprise web development. It is the journey of the product starting right from the ideation stage to its end. It is a step-by-step process to execute the design and development processes. 

Every lifecycle model has its unique way of design, development, testing, and deployment of the product. For example, the agile approach is in trend right now in the market. Developers prefer it over other approaches especially for complex projects like enterprise web development. As soon as you select the right set of tech and a perfect approach or lifecycle model, your enterprise web development gets pretty much sorted out. 

A Strong Web Application Development Process

The most important task of the project is the development process. From this, you can ensure that the developed product is of satisfactory quality. Also, the time spent in the development process will be a deciding factor about whether you will be able to deliver the product to the client on time or not. 

Various aspects of the development process are stated as below: 

  • Development of roadmap documentation – defining web application, purpose, goals, and direction.
  • User research
  • The creation of functional product specifications or feature summary documents.
  • Technology selection, settling on technical specifications of the product
  • Third-party integration analysis and selection.
  • Web application visual guide, design layout, and wireframing.
  • Entering database structure design and application development.
  • Quality assurance and testing.
  • Maintenance and further tech support (if required)

Advanced Security Measures

Now that cyber threats are on a constant rise, Enterprises have become a target for such malicious attacks. Though it is seen that data from many high-profile companies are breached, most of the enterprise website and application software does not contain serious vulnerabilities. Their security standards are also above common practices. 

Still, many changes need to be implemented. Over 30% of the enterprises have weak SSL/TSL encryption while the 7% of the companies use outdated ones or SSLv3 protocol enable systems that are prone to cyberattacks. 

One study also suggests that 92% of external web applications of US fortune 500 companies have some significant security flaws and other weaknesses while 98% of companies do not use WAF (web application firewall) filtering enabled web applications. 

In short, enterprise web applications are highly vulnerable to cyberattacks but all of them can be easily preventable. Abandonment of certain IT assets and the use of outdated legacy IT systems can be easily exploited through simple shadow IT practices by malicious third-party to access live systems. 

Do not repeat such mistakes while developing an enterprise web application. Always apply advanced security measures for the web app and sensitive business information. 

Conclusions

I hope that this guide has offered you deep insights regarding enterprise web development. To sum up, the entire article, I would just say that if you want your project to go as smooth as possible, you just need to be on the lookout for the following: 

  • The right tech stack 
  • Cloud service 
  • Suitable web development framework
  • Suitable web application life cycle model.
  • Web design and UX.
  • Mapping out a strong web development process
  • Considering the application security requirements

We also discussed the way of development to fulfill the needs of these stages which includes that you either hire an outsourcing development company or you can hire a dedicated development team. The choice is yours. Choose everything as per your business requirements while keeping the users in mind. Best wishes! 

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